On the old
machines, the number of symbols on each reel, when combined with the natural
randomness of a spring loaded mechanism, guaranteed that jackpots and other winning
combinations would be produced according to sound mathematical principles. But
they could be rigged...to pay better, by thieves, or to pay worse, by unscrupulous
casino owners.
In essence, a computer microchip determines which symbols
will be produced, in what order, and at what time. This computer chip is commonly
referred to as the RNG (Random Number Generator).
To simplify, think of
the Slot Machine as a computer. It would be good to do so because that's exactly
what it is. Think about the computer you have at home or the office. It is programmed
to do certain chores. The basic hardware is in there, but it needs instructions
in order to perform. That's why you purchase software. Same idea with a Slot Machine,
except that the software is designed only for Slot Machines...more specifically,
the software is designed for the exact Slot Machine game you are playing. The
computer is programmed to generate every possible combination of symbols, over
and over again. You think in terms of minutes or hours. The computer works in
nanoseconds. In the time is takes for you to deposit coins or play credits, the
computer may have gone through every possible combination a hundred times.
It
is not necessary for any of us to understand how all of this magic occurs, but
interesting nonetheless. Each symbol on each reel is represented in the computer
by an icon which only computers can read and understand (sorry, but it's necessary
to use "that word" here). The computer is instructed to constantly mix
and churn these icons so that all combinations are random. Then, at the precise
instant that you insert coins or play credits, the computer projects onto the
screen one of the 8,000 or more combinations it has been churning. To the computer
the icons it has been juggling may look like @&#+%. But when they appear on
the screen the symbols look like bars, or cherries, or 7's. Kind of like part
of the computer is a universal translator. It thinks in terms of icons but then
generates the symbols in a form you can understand.
If you are fortunate
enough to push the Bet Max Coins button or pull the handle at precisely the exact
nanosecond when the RNG is generating a winning combination, you will collect
a lot of money. This is the odds of hitting a jackpot
Slot Machine.
When these new "computer generation" machines
hit the market, they almost failed to gain an audience. People simply didn't like
the idea of a computer chip controlling their destiny. They preferred the older
machines where the reels looked like reels. They didn't want to watch a video
representation of reels, they wanted the reel thing. Consequently, what you see
now on the reel type machines is actual reels which are governed by a computer
chip. In business, you would call this a win-win situation. People wanted reels,
they have reels. Casinos wanted the more reliable computer chip, they got the
computer chip.